Iron Bisglycinate vs Magnesium Glycinate

Mineral vs Sleep · evidence-backed comparison

Quick take
  • Iron Bisglycinate has the stronger evidence base (strong (multiple rcts / meta-analyses)).
  • Magnesium Glycinate has the broader effect profile across the 9 effect categories.
  • Iron Bisglycinate is cheaper per serving ($0.18 vs $0.25).
  • Magnesium Glycinate has a slightly cleaner safety profile.

Side-by-side traits

TraitIron BisglycinateMagnesium Glycinate
Category
MineralSleep
Active compound
Ferrous bisglycinateMagnesium chelated to glycine
Form available
Capsule, TabletCapsule, Powder, Tablet
Source
syntheticsynthetic
Typical dose
18–25 mg elemental iron200–400 mg elemental Mg
Dose range
18–25 mg200–400 mg
Loading protocol
Best taken with
vitamin C, empty stomach (or with food if GI sensitive)evening, with water
Best time of day
morningevening
Bioavailability
How efficiently the body absorbs and utilizes the compound.
Very High (5/5)Very High (5/5)
Onset time
Cumulative: 4–12 weeksAcute: 1–3 hours
Half-life
~28 hours (Mg)
Evidence level
Quality and quantity of human research.
Strong (multiple RCTs / meta-analyses)Moderate (some RCTs)
Overall effect
Subjective effect magnitude.
Moderate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)
Muscle / strength
Low (2/5)Moderate (3/5)
Physical energy
High (4/5)Low (2/5)
Focus / cognition
Moderate (3/5)Low (2/5)
Mood / stress
Moderate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)
Sleep quality
Low (2/5)High (4/5)
Immunity
Low (2/5)Low (2/5)
Recovery
Post-exercise recovery support.
Moderate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)
Longevity / healthspan
Very Low (1/5)High (4/5)
Safety rating
5 = exceptionally well-tolerated; 1 = significant risk profile.
Moderate (3/5)Very High (5/5)
Price per serving
Approximate USD per typical daily dose.
$0.18$0.25
Vegan friendly
YesYes
Gluten free
YesYes
3rd-party tested
YesYes

About Iron Bisglycinate

Best-tolerated iron form for treating deficiency anemia. Don't supplement without a confirmed low ferritin / low Hgb test.

Active compound: Ferrous bisglycinate
Forms: Capsule, Tablet
Onset: Cumulative: 4–12 weeks
anemiaenergymenstruationendurance

About Magnesium Glycinate

The best-tolerated, best-absorbed magnesium form for sleep and stress. Doesn't cause loose stools like citrate.

Active compound: Magnesium chelated to glycine
Forms: Capsule, Powder, Tablet
Onset: Acute: 1–3 hours
sleepstressmuscle-relaxationnon-laxative

Iron Bisglycinate safety

Common side effects:

  • Constipation (less than ferrous sulfate)
  • Dark stools

Avoid if:

  • Hemochromatosis
  • Iron overload
  • Untested males without deficiency

Drug interactions:

  • Levothyroxine
  • Calcium
  • PPIs

Magnesium Glycinate safety

Common side effects:

  • Mild laxative effect (rare)
  • Drowsiness

Avoid if:

  • Severe kidney disease

Drug interactions:

  • Bisphosphonates
  • Antibiotics (timing)

Common uses

  • Anemia treatment
  • Heavy menstruation
  • Endurance athletes

Stacks well with: Vitamin C

Common uses

  • Sleep quality
  • Anxiety
  • Muscle cramps
  • RLS

Stacks well with: Zinc, Vitamin D3, Melatonin

Medical disclaimer

SupplementDuel is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Consult a physician before starting, stopping, or combining supplements — especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, take prescription medication, or have a chronic condition.