Vitamin B12 (Methylcobalamin)
VitaminActive 'methylated' form of B12 that bypasses MTHFR variants. Essential for vegans, the elderly, and metformin/PPI users.
energyvegan-essentialMTHFRmethylation
Typical dose
500–1000 mcg daily
Evidence
Strong (multiple RCTs / meta-analyses)
Onset time
Cumulative: 2–8 weeks
Half-life
~6 days
Forms
Tablet, Capsule, Liquid
Source
microbial
Best taken with
sublingual or with food
Best time of day
morning
Bioavailability
5/5
Safety rating
5/5
Price per serving
$0.12
Vegan / GF / 3rd-party
✓ / ✓ / ✓
Common uses
- • Vegan supplementation
- • Energy
- • Cognitive function
- • Anemia
Effect profile
Strength
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Muscle
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Energy
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Mood
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Sleep
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Immunity
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Recovery
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Longevity
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Common side effects
- • Generally none
Avoid if
- • Leber's optic atrophy
Drug interactions
- • Metformin (depletes)
- • PPIs (reduces absorption)
Related vitamin supplements
Medical disclaimer
SupplementDuel is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Consult a physician before starting, stopping, or combining supplements.